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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">milmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Военная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Military Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/2074-5044.2022.1.21</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">milmed-1004</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ НАУЧНЫЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИИ. Лечебно-профилактические вопросы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS. Medical and preventive questions</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Динамика качества жизни пациентов, перенесших хирургические операции на органах брюшной полости</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dynamics of the quality of life of patients under abdominal surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клюйко</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kluiko</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Военно-медицинский институт в УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>11</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Клюйко Д.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Клюйко Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kluiko D.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/1004">https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/1004</self-uri><abstract><p>Качество жизни пациентов, перенесших оперативные вмешательства, является субъективным показателем, отражающим психологическое и физическое благополучие. С целью оценки показателей качества жизни были проанализированы результаты опроса, проведенного с помощью русифицированных опросников SF-36 v.2 и AQLi. Целью исследования явилось определение динамики качества жизни пациентов до и после перенесенной хирургической операции. Применение новой шкалы AQLi позволит объективизировать показания к выполнению оперативного вмешательства, а именно, при значении показателя Summ меньше 65 и достоверно подтвержденной спаечной болезни брюшной полости инструментальными методами исследования показано выполнение планового адгезиолизиса. Основные показатели в группе пациентов с острой спаечной кишечной непроходимостью, оперированных лапароскопическим доступом, имели более высокие значения и приходили к нормальным раньше по сравнению с таковыми в группе с лапаротомным доступом, что свидетельствует о лучшей переносимости лапароскопических оперативных вмешательств при данной патологии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The quality of life of patients undergoing surgery is a subjective measure of psychological and physical well-being. In order to assess the quality of life indicators, the results of a survey conducted using the Russified questionnaires SF-36 v.2 and AQLi were analyzed. The aim of the study was to determine the dynamics of the quality of life of patients before and after undergoing surgery. The application of the new AQLi scale will make it possible to objectify the indications for surgical intervention, namely, when the Summ value is less than 65 and the SBP is reliably confirmed by instrumental research methods, the performance of planned adhesiolysis is shown. The main indicators in the group of patients with acute adhesive intestinal obstruction, operated on by the laparoscopic approach, had higher values and came to normal earlier than those in the group with the laparotomic access, which indicates a better tolerance of laparoscopic surgical interventions in this pathology.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>спаечная болезнь</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>SF-36</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>adhesive disease</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>SF-36</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bayat, Z. 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