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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">milmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Военная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Military Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/2074-5044.2022.3.53</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">milmed-1053</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ НАУЧНЫЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИИ. Лечебно-профилактические вопросы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS. Medical and preventive questions</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Динамика клинического состояния пациентов с шизофренией с постпсихотической депрессией, с душевной болью под влиянием бинауральной стимуляции головного мозга</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dynamics of the clinical state of schizophrenia patients with postpsychotic depression with mental pain under the influence of binaural brain stimulation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савицкая</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savitskaya</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скугаревский</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skugarevsky</surname><given-names>O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Объедков</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Obyedkov</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>11</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Савицкая В.В., Скугаревский О.А., Объедков В.Г., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Савицкая В.В., Скугаревский О.А., Объедков В.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Savitskaya V., Skugarevsky O., Obyedkov V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/1053">https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/1053</self-uri><abstract><p>В ряде случаев в депрессивной симптоматике шизофрении прослеживаются феномен душевной боли или «витальной тоски», который часто имеет назойливый характер и протекает с суицидальными намерениями. Отмечается низкий эффект существующих методов терапии данного состояния с помощью психофармакотерапии. В данном исследовании авторами была произведена попытка дополнительно воздействовать на данный симптомокомплекс при помощи бинауральной стимуляции головного мозга, наряду с проводимой психофармакотерапией. Для оценки душевной боли и её численного измерения авторы применили «Шкалу душевной боли» (The Psychache Scale), для диагностики клинических симптомов шизофрении – шкалу PANSS. В основной группе пациентов, получающих бинауральную стимуляцию головного мозга, удалось достичь лучших результатов лечения по целому ряду симптомов, относящихся к негативному кластеру, кластеру общих симптомов и еще одному дополнительному симптому: эмоциональной лабильности, чем в контрольной группе, не получающей данного специфического дополнительного лечения. Применение бинауральной стимуляции головного мозга в сочетании с лекарственной терапией позволило существенно снизить выраженность душевной боли у пациентов с шизофренией.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In some cases, in the depressive symptoms of schizophrenia, the phenomenon of mental pain or «vital melancholy» is traced, which often has an obsessive nature and proceeds with suicidal intentions. The low effect of existing methods of therapy of this condition with the help of psychopharmacotherapy is noted. In this study, the authors attempted to additionally influence this symptom complex using binaural stimulation of the brain, along with psychopharmacotherapy. The authors used The Psychache Scale to assess mental pain and measure it numerically, and the PANSS scale to diagnose the clinical symptoms of schizophrenia. In the main group of patients receiving binaural brain stimulation, it was possible to achieve better treatment results for a number of symptoms related to the negative cluster, the cluster of general symptoms and one more additional symptom: emotional lability than in the control group that did not receive this specific additional treatment. The use of binaural brain stimulation in combination with drug therapy has significantly reduced the severity of mental pain in patients with schizophrenia.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>шизофрения</kwd><kwd>постпсихотическая депрессия</kwd><kwd>душевная боль</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>schizophrenia</kwd><kwd>postpsychotic depression</kwd><kwd>mental pain</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гофман, А. Г. Психиатрия: справочник практического врача / А. Г. 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