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<article article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">milmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Военная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Military Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/2074-5044.2025.2.79</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">milmed-107</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительная оценка современных подходов лечения варикозной болезни нижних конечностей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative evaluation of modern approaches to treatment of varicose veins of the lower extremities</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бузин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Buzin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Военно-медицинский институт в УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>79</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бузин А.Н., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бузин А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Buzin A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/107">https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/107</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен обзор современных подходов, направленных на лечение варикозной болезни нижних конечностей. Проведен сравнительный анализ эффективности их применения. Осуществлена оценка преимуществ и недостатков отдельных методов лечения, исходя из наблюдений различных зарубежных и отечественных авторов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents an overview of modern approaches aimed at treating varicose veins of the lower extremities. A comparative analysis of the effectiveness of their use is carried out. An assessment of the advantages and disadvantages of individual treatment methods is carried out, based on the observations of various foreign and domestic authors.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>варикозная болезнь</kwd><kwd>методы лечения</kwd><kwd>комплексный подход</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>varicose veins</kwd><kwd>treatment methods</kwd><kwd>integrated approach</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баешко, А. А., Тихон, С. Н., Крыжова, Е. В., Маркауцан, П. В., Вартанян, В. Ф., Дечко, В. М., Ковалевич, К. М., Шестак, Н. Г. «Пенная склеротерапия: история развития и современные данные». Новости хирургии, 2012, вып. 20, № 4, стр. 101–110.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baeshko, A. A., Tihon, S. N., Kryzhova, E. V., Markaucan, P. V., Vartanyan, V. F., Dechko, V. M., Kovalevich, K. M., Shestak, N. 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