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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">milmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Военная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Military Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/2074-5044.2025.2.35</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">milmed-141</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ НАУЧНЫЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИИ. Лечебно-профилактические вопросы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS. Medical and preventive questions</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности регенераторной функции кроветворения при гемолитической болезни по системе резус-фактора</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of hematopoietic regenerative function in hemolytic disease of the newborn due to Rh-factor incompatibility: a case report</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логинова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loginova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Устинович</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ustinovich</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Альферович</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alferovich</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долидович</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolidovich</surname><given-names>H. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Майтак</surname><given-names>М. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maytak</surname><given-names>M. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хотько</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khatsko</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скороварова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skorovarova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Середич</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Seredich</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>УЗ «3-я детская городская клиническая больница»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>УЗ «5-я городская клиническая больница»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>35</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Логинова И.А., Устинович А.А., Альферович Е.Н., Долидович Е.Ю., Майтак М.П., Хотько В.В., Скороварова Н.А., Середич И.Н., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Логинова И.А., Устинович А.А., Альферович Е.Н., Долидович Е.Ю., Майтак М.П., Хотько В.В., Скороварова Н.А., Середич И.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Loginova I.A., Ustinovich A.A., Alferovich E.N., Dolidovich H.Y., Maytak M.P., Khatsko V.S., Skorovarova N.A., Seredich I.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/141">https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/141</self-uri><abstract><p>Известно, что по виду иммунологического конфликта возможна несовместимость по системе АВО, по резус-фактору и по редким факторам крови. Следствием патологического гемолиза является высокая непрямая гипербилирубинемия и прогрессирующая анемия. Для ГБН характерно повышение уровня ретикулоцитов, что отражает компенсаторную реакцию эритроидного ростка костного мозга на факт гемолиза. Частота развития поздней анемии и степень ее выраженности при любом виде изоиммунологического конфликта довольно высока и достигает 83 %, при этом, дискутабельным остается вопрос об истинной регенераторной способности костного мозга у ребенка после перенесенной ГБН. Авторами статьи рассмотрен случай гемолитической болезни новорожденного по резус-фактору (желтушная форма тяжелой степени) с развитием анемии, «потребовавшей» двукратной гемотрансфузии в неонатальном периоде, проанализирована регенераторная функции кроветворения (уровень ретикулоцитов в абсолютных цифрах и в %, ретикулярный индекс, RET-He, Delta-He, IRF, LFR, MFR, HFR) у конкретного пациента.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn (HDFN) is an isoimmune hemolytic anemia that occurs due to maternal-fetal blood group incompatibility based on erythrocyte antigens. In this condition, antigens are present on the fetal erythrocytes, while antibodies against them are produced in the mother‘s body. Depending on the type of immunological conflict, incompatibility may occur in the ABO system, Rh-factor system, or due to rare blood group antigens. Pathological hemolysis results in severe indirect hyperbilirubinemia and progressive anemia. A characteristic feature of HDFN is an increased reticulocyte count, which reflects a compensatory response of the erythroid lineage of the bone marrow to hemolysis. The frequency and severity of late-onset anemia following any type of isoimmune conflict are notably high, reaching up to 83 %. However, the true regenerative capacity of the bone marrow in infants after HDFN remains a matter of debate.</p><p>The authors present a case of Rh-factor hemolytic disease of the newborn (severe icteric form) complicated by anemia requiring two blood transfusions during the neonatal period. The study analyzes the patient’s hematopoietic regenerative function through reticulocyte parameters, including absolute reticulocyte count, reticulocyte percentage, reticulocyte index, RET-He, Delta-He, IRF, LFR, MFR, and HFR.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гемолитическая болезнь плода и новорожденного</kwd><kwd>ретикулоциты</kwd><kwd>ретикулярный индекс</kwd><kwd>RET-He</kwd><kwd>Delta-He</kwd><kwd>IRF</kwd><kwd>LFR</kwd><kwd>MFR</kwd><kwd>HFR</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn</kwd><kwd>reticulocytes</kwd><kwd>reticulocyte index</kwd><kwd>RET-He</kwd><kwd>Delta-He</kwd><kwd>IRF</kwd><kwd>LFR</kwd><kwd>MFR</kwd><kwd>HFR</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гольдинберг Б. М. Клинические аспекты изосерологии в акушерстве и неонатологии (практическое пособие) / Б. М. 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