<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">milmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Военная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Military Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/2074-5044.2023.1.47</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">milmed-227</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ НАУЧНЫЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИИ. Военная эпидемиология и гигиена</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS. Military epidemiology and hygiene</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Заболеваемость системной красной волчанкой среди взрослого городского населения в белорусской популяции</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The incidence and prevalence of systemic lupus erythematosus among the adult urban population in belarusian population</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ягур</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yagur</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чиж</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chizh</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Достанко</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dostanko</surname><given-names>N. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ягур В.Е., Чиж К.А., Достанко Н.Ю., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ягур В.Е., Чиж К.А., Достанко Н.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yagur V.E., Chizh K.A., Dostanko N.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/227">https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/227</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена эпидемиологическим характеристикам системной красной волчанки как одного из самых распространенных системных заболеваний соединительной ткани. Приведены данные по возрастным, половым, расовым, географическим различиям данной патологии в разных странах. Большое внимание уделено подробному рассмотрению данных первичной заболеваемости (инциденс) и общей заболеваемости (преваленс). Анализируются результаты собственного исследования преваленса и инциденса системной красной волчанки у городского населения Республики Беларусь. Предлагается пример использования полученных результатов для расчета нуждаемости пациентов с системной красной волчанкой в специализированной стационарной медицинской помощи при ее рациональном планировании.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The presented paper is devoted to the epidemiological characteristics of systemic lupus erythematosus as one of the most common systemic connective tissue diseases. Data on age, sex, racial and geographical differences of this pathology in different countries are given. Much attention is paid to a detailed review of data on primary morbidity (incidence) and general morbidity (prevalence). The results of authors’ own study of prevalence and incidence of systemic lupus erythematosus in the urban population of the Republic of Belarus are analyzed. An example of using the results obtained to calculate the need in specialized inpatient medical care for patients with systemic lupus erythematosus within its rational planning is proposed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>системная красная волчанка</kwd><kwd>первичная заболеваемость</kwd><kwd>инциденс</kwd><kwd>общая заболеваемость</kwd><kwd>преваленс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>systemic lupus erythematosus</kwd><kwd>primary morbidity</kwd><kwd>incidence</kwd><kwd>general morbidity</kwd><kwd>prevalence</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Беневоленская, Л.И. Эпидемиология ревматических болезней / Л.И. Беневоленская, М.М. Бржезовский. – М.: Медицина, 1988. – 240 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Benevolenskaya, L.I. Epidemiologiya revmaticheskih boleznej / L.I. Benevolenskaya, M.M. Brzhezovskij. – M.: Medicina, 1988. – 240 s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Беневоленская, Л.И. Эпидемиология ревматических заболеваний – вчера и сегодня / Л.И. Беневоленская // Избранные лекции по клинической ревматологии / Под ред. В.А. Насоновой, Н.В. Бунчука. – М.: Медицина, 2001. – С. 13–19.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Benevolenskaya, L.I. Epidemiologiya revmaticheskih zabolevanij – vchera i segodnya / L.I. Benevolenskaya // Izbrannye lekcii po klinicheskoj revmatologii / Pod red. V.A. Nasonovoj, N.V. Bunchuka. – M.: Medicina, 2001. – S. 13–19.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ревматология: Национальное руководство // Под ред. Е.Л. Насонова, В.А. Насоновой. – М.: ГЕОТАР-Медиа, 2008. – 720 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Revmatologiya: Nacional‘noe rukovodstvo // Pod red. E.L. Nasono-va, V.A. Nasonovoj. – M.: GEOTAR-Media, 2008. – 720 s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alarcon G.S. Systemic lupus erythematosus in three ethnic groups. Predictors of early mortality in the LUMINA cohort. LUMINA Study Group / G.S. Alarcon [et al.] // Arthritis Rheum. 2001: 45(2). – P. 191–202.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alarcon G.S. Systemic lupus erythematosus in three ethnic groups. Predictors of early mortality in the LUMINA cohort. LUMINA Study Group / G.S. Alarcon [et al.] // Arthritis Rheum. 2001: 45(2). – P. 191–202.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bae S.C. The epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus in populations of African ancestry: a critical review of the «prevalence gradient hypothesis» // S.C. Bae, P. Fraser, M.H. Liang / Arthritis Rheum. – 1998: 41(12). – Р. 2091–2099.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bae S.C. The epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus in popula-tions of African ancestry: a critical review of the «prevalence gradient hypothe-sis» // S.C. Bae, P. Fraser, M.H. Liang / Arthritis Rheum. – 1998: 41(12). – R. 2091–2099.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barber M.R.W., Drenkard C., Falasinnu T., Hoi A., Mak A., Kow N.Y., Svenungsson E., Peterson J., Clarke A.E., Ramsey-Goldman R. Global epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus. // Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2021: Sep;17(9). – P. 515–532.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barber M.R.W., Drenkard C., Falasinnu T., Hoi A., Mak A., Kow N.Y., Svenungsson E., Peterson J., Clarke A.E., Ramsey-Goldman R. Global ep-idemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus. // Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2021: Sep;17(9). – P.515–532.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brinks R., Hoyer A., Weber S., Fischer-Betz R., Sander O., Richter J.G., et al. Age-specific and sexspecific incidence of systemic lupus erythematosus: an estimate from cross-sectional claims data of 2.3 million people in the German statutory health insurance 2002. // Lupus Sci Med. 2016: Nov 1.3(1):e000181.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brinks R., Hoyer A., Weber S., Fischer-Betz R., Sander O., Richter J.G., et al. Age-specific and sexspecific incidence of systemic lupus erythemato-sus: an estimate from cross-sectional claims data of 2.3 million people in the German statutory health insurance 2002. // Lupus Sci Med. 2016: Nov 1.3(1):e000181.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cervera R. European Working Party on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Morbidity and mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus during a 10-year period: a comparison of early and late manifestations in a cohort of 1000 patients / R. Cervera [et al.] // Medicine (Baltimore). 2003: 82. – P. 299–308.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cervera R. European Working Party on Systemic Lupus Erythemato-sus. Morbidity and mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus during a 10-year period: a comparison of early and late manifestations in a cohort of 1000 pa-tients / R. Cervera [et al.] // Medicine (Baltimore). 2003: 82. – P. 299–308.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dall’Era M., Cisternas M.G., Snipes K., Herrinton L.J., Gordon C., Helmick C.G. The Incidence and Prevalence of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in San Francisco County, California: The California Lupus Surveillance Project. // Arthritis Rheumatol Hoboken NJ. 2017: 69(10). – P. 1996–2005.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dall’Era M., Cisternas M.G., Snipes K., Herrinton L.J., Gordon C., Helmick C.G. The Incidence and Prevalence of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in San Francisco County, California: The California Lupus Surveillance Project. // Arthritis Rheumatol Hoboken NJ. 2017: 69(10). – P. 1996–2005.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">EULAR compendium on rheumatic diseases // ed. J.W.J. Blijsma. – Milan: LEGO Spa, 2009. – 824 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">EULAR compendium on rheumatic diseases // ed. J.W.J. Blijsma. – Mi-lan: LEGO Spa, 2009. – 824 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ferucci E.D., Johnston J.M., Gaddy J.R., Sumner L., Posever J.O., Choromanski T.L., et al. Prevalence and incidence of systemic lupus erythematosus in a population-based registry of American Indian and Alaska Native people, 2007–2009. // Arthritis Rheumatol Hoboken NJ. 2014: 66(9). – P. 2494–2502.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ferucci E.D., Johnston J.M., Gaddy J.R., Sumner L., Posever J.O., Choromanski T.L., et al. Prevalence and incidence of systemic lupus erythemato-sus in a population-based registry of American Indian and Alaska Native people, 2007–2009. // Arthritis Rheumatol Hoboken NJ. 2014: 66(9). – P. 2494–2502.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gergianaki I., Fanouriakis A., Repa A., Tzanakakis M., Adamichou C., Pompieri A., et al. Epidemiology and burden of systemic lupus erythematosus in a Southern European population: data from the community-based lupus registry of Crete, Greece. // Ann Rheum Dis. 2017: 76(12). – P. 1992–2000.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gergianaki I., Fanouriakis A., Repa A., Tzanakakis M., Adamichou C., Pompieri A., et al. Epidemiology and burden of systemic lupus erythematosus in a Southern European population: data from the community-based lupus registry of Crete, Greece. // Ann Rheum Dis. 2017: 76(12). – P.1992–2000.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hermansen M-L.F., Lindhardsen J., TorpPedersen C., Faurschou M., Jacobsen S. Incidence of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Lupus Nephritis in Denmark: A Nationwide Cohort Study. // J Rheumatol. 2016: 43(7). – P. 1335–1339.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hermansen M-L.F., Lindhardsen J., TorpPedersen C., Faurschou M., Jacobsen S. Incidence of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Lupus Nephritis in Denmark: A Nationwide Cohort Study. // J Rheumatol. 2016: 43(7). – P. 1335–1339.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hochberg M.C. The epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus / M.C. Hochberg // In: Lupus Erythematosus / Editors by D.J. Wallace, B.H. Hahn – Baltimore: Williams and Wilkin, 1997. – P. 49–65.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hochberg M.C. The epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus / M.C. Hochberg // In: Lupus Erythematosus / Editors by D.J. Wallace, B.H. Hahn – Baltimore: Williams and Wilkin, 1997. – P. 49–65.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hopkinson N.D. Clinical features and race-specific incidence/prevalence rates of systemic lupus erythematosus in a geographically complete cohort of patients // N.D. Hopkinson, M. Doherty, R.J. Powell // Ann. Rheum. Dis. 1994: 53(10). – Р. 675–680.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hopkinson N.D. Clinical features and race-specific incidence/prevalence rates of systemic lupus erythematosus in a geographically complete cohort of pa-tients // N.D. Hopkinson, M. Doherty, R.J. Powell // Ann. Rheum. Dis. 1994: 53(10). – R. 675–680.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ingvarsson R.F., Bengtsson A.A., Jönsen A. Variations in the epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus in southern Sweden. // Lupus. 2016: 25(7). – P. 772–780.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ingvarsson R.F., Bengtsson A.A., Jönsen A. Variations in the epidemi-ology of systemic lupus erythematosus in southern Sweden. // Lupus. 2016: 25(7). – P. 772–780.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jimenez S. The epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus / S. Jimenez // Clin. Rev. Allergy Immunol. – 2003: 25(1). – Р. 3–12.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jimenez S. The epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus / S. Jimenez // Clin. Rev. Allergy Immunol. – 2003: 25(1). – R. 3–12.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Johnson A.E. The prevalence and incidence of systemic lupus erythematosus in Birmingham, England. Relationship to ethnicity and country of birth / A.E. Johnson [et al.] // Arthritis &amp; Rheum. 1995: 38. – P. 551–558.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Johnson A.E. The prevalence and incidence of systemic lupus erythe-matosus in Birmingham, England. Relationship to ethnicity and country of birth / A.E. Johnson [et al.] // Arthritis &amp; Rheum. 1995: 38. – P. 551–558.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Otsa K., Talli S., Harding P., Parsik E., Esko M., Teepere A., et al. Prevalence and incidence of systemic lupus erythematosus in the adult population of Estonia. // Lupus. 2017: 26(10). – P. 1115–1120.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Otsa K., Talli S., Harding P., Parsik E., Esko M., Teepere A., et al. Prevalence and incidence of systemic lupus erythematosus in the adult popula-tion of Estonia. // Lupus. 2017: 26(10). – P. 1115–1120.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rees F., Doherty M., Grainge M., Davenport G., Lanyon P., Zhang W. The incidence and prevalence of systemic lupus erythematosus in the UK, 1999– 2012 // Ann Rheum Dis. 2016: 75(1). – P. 136–141.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rees F., Doherty M., Grainge M., Davenport G., Lanyon P., Zhang W. The incidence and prevalence of systemic lupus erythematosus in the UK, 1999– 2012. // Ann Rheum Dis. 2016: 75(1). – P. 136–141.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rheumatology: Second edition // Ed. J.H. Klippel, P.A. Dieppe. – London-Philadelphia-St.LouisSydney-Tokyo: Mosby, 1998. – Vol. 2, Section 7. – P. 1.1–8.24.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rheumatology: Second edition // Ed. J.H. Klippel, P.A. Dieppe. – Lon-don-Philadelphia-St.Louis-Sydney-Tokyo: Mosby, 1998. – Vol.2, Section 7. – P. 1.1–8.24.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Somers E.C., Marder W., Cagnoli P., Lewis E.E., DeGuire P., Gordon C., et al. Population-based incidence and prevalence of systemic lupus erythematosus: the Michigan Lupus Epidemiology and Surveillance program. // Arthritis Rheumatol Hoboken NJ. 2014: 66(2). – P. 369–378.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Somers E.C., Marder W., Cagnoli P., Lewis E.E., DeGuire P., Gordon C., et al. Population-based incidence and prevalence of systemic lupus erythema-tosus: the Michigan Lupus Epidemiology and Surveillance program. // Arthritis Rheumatol Hoboken NJ. 2014: 66(2). – P. 369–378.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stojan G., Petri M. Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus: an update. // Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2018: 30(2). – P. 144–150.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stojan G., Petri M. Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus: an update. // Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2018: 30(2). – P. 144–150.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Symmons D.P. Frequency of lupus in people of African origin / D.P. Symmons // Lupus. 1995: 4(3). – P. 176–178.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Symmons D.P. Frequency of lupus in people of African origin / D.P. Symmons // Lupus. 1995: 4(3). – P. 176–178.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Systemic lupus erythematosus // ed. R. Lahita. – San Diego-London-Boston-New York-Sydney-Tokyo, Toronto: Academic Press, 1999. – 1051 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Systemic lupus erythematosus // ed. R. Lahita. – San Diego-London-Boston-New York-Sydney-Tokyo, Toronto: Academic Press, 1999. – 1051 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ward M.M. Prevalence of physician-diagnosed systemic lupus erythematosus in the United States: results from the third national health and nutrition examination survey / M.M. Ward // J. Womens Health. 2004. 13. – P. 713–718.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ward M.M. Prevalence of physician-diagnosed systemic lupus erythe-matosus in the United States: results from the third national health and nutrition examination survey / M.M. Ward // J. Womens Health. 2004. 13. – P. 713–718.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
