<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">milmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Военная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Military Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/2074-5044.2023.4.111</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">milmed-295</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БОЕВАЯ ХИРУРГИЧЕСКАЯ ТРАВМА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COMBAT SURGICAL TRAUMA</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Боевая травма органов мочеполовой системы. Оказание медицинской помощи на этапах медицинской эвакуации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>UROLOGICAL WAR INJURIES. THERAPEUTIC MODALITIES DURING THE MEDICAL EVACUATION STAGES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дуб</surname><given-names>И. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dub</surname><given-names>I. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Доронин</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Doronin</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шпиленя</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shpilenya</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бордаков</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bordakov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Kафедра скорой медицинской помощи и медицины катастроф</p><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стома</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stoma</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савицкий</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savitski</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГУ «432 ордена Красной Звезды главный военный клинический медицинский центр Вооруженных Сил Республики Беларусь»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>ФГБОУ «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И.И. Мечникова»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>УО «Белорусская медицинская академия последипломного образования»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>111</fpage><lpage>126</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дуб И.Д., Доронин М.В., Шпиленя Е.С., Бордаков В.Н., Стома С.В., Савицкий В.М., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дуб И.Д., Доронин М.В., Шпиленя Е.С., Бордаков В.Н., Стома С.В., Савицкий В.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dub I.D., Doronin M.V., Shpilenya E.S., Bordakov V.N., Stoma S.V., Savitski V.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/295">https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/295</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье обобщен опыт отечественных и зарубежных авторов в области лечения боевой урологической травмы на этапах медицинской эвакуации. В первую очередь нами описана хирургическая тактика лечения раненых на этапе квалифицированной помощи, где, как правило, отсутствует профильный специалист. Рассмотрены современные методы лечения урологической травмы в многопрофильном медицинском центре. Статья дополнена общими сведениями о тактике «контроля повреждений» и ее частными мероприятиями касательно урологической травмы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article summarizes the experience of domestic and foreign specialists in the field of treatment of combat urological injury at the stages of medical evacuation. First of all, we described the surgical tactics of treating the wounded at the stage of qualified care, where, as a rule, there is no urologist. Modern methods of treating urological trauma in a multidisciplinary medical center are considered. The article is supplemented with general information about the tactics of «damage control» and its private activities regarding urological trauma.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>боевая урологическая травма</kwd><kwd>лечение урологической травмы</kwd><kwd>контроль повреждений</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>war urological injures</kwd><kwd>treatment of urological trauma</kwd><kwd>damage control</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аманназаров А. Патогенетически обоснованное лечение закрытых повреждений органов мошонки: Автореф. дис. … д-ра мед. Наук. – СПб., 1996. – 46 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Amannazarov A. Patogeneticheski obosnovannoe lechenie zakrytyh povrezhdenij organov moshonki: Avtoref. dis. … d-ra med. Nauk. – SPb., 1996. – 46 s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Довлатян, Д.Д. Травма органов мочевыделительной системы (клиника, диагностика, тактика лечения): руководство для врачей / Д.Д. Довлатян. – М.: БИНОМ, 2012. – 280 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dovlatyan, D.D. Travma organov mochevydelitel‘noj sistemy (klinika, diagnostika, taktika lecheniya): rukovodstvo dlya vrachej / D.D. Dovlatyan. – M.: BINOM, 2012. – 280 s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Практическое руководство по Damage Control / под ред. И.М. Самохвалова, А.В. Гончарова, В.А. Ревы. – 2-е изд. – СПб., 2020. – 420 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Prakticheskoe rukovodstvo po Damage Control / pod red. I.M. Samohvalova, A.V. Goncharova, V.A. Revy. – 2-e izd. – SPb., 2020. – 420 s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пытель Ю.А., Золотарев И.И. Неотложная урология. – М.: Медицина, 1985. – 320 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pytel‘ Yu.A., Zolotarev I.I. Neotlozhnaya urologiya. – M.: Medicina, 1985. – 320 s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рохулла, О. Гнойные осложнения при ранениях мочевого пузыря / О. Рохулла, А.Л. Гроза // Науч. конф. «Раневая инфекция. Взрывная травма». Материалы конф. – Кабул, 1986. – С. 95–98.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rohulla, O. Gnojnye oslozhneniya pri raneniyah mochevogo puzyrya / O. Rohulla, A.L. Groza // Nauch. konf. «Ranevaya infekciya. Vzryvnaya travma». Materialy konf. – Kabul, 1986. – S. 95–98.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шевцов И.П., Глухов Ю.Д. Неотложная урологическая помощь в практике военного врача. – М: Воениздат., 1988. – 316 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shevcov I.P., Gluhov Yu.D. Neotlozhnaya urologicheskaya pomoshch‘ v praktike voennogo vracha. – M: Voenizdat., 1988. – 316 s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шпиленя Е.С., Куренков А.В., Газиев А.Х. Война и военная урология. Исторические аспекты и современное состояние проблемы – СПб.: издательство СЗГМУ им. И.И. Мечникова, 2020. – 55 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shpilenya E.S., Kurenkov A.V., Gaziev A.H. Vojna i voennaya urologiya. Istoricheskie aspekty i sovremennoe sostoyanie problemy – SPb.: izdatel‘stvo SZGMU im. I.I. Mechnikova, 2020. – 55 s</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Указания по военно-полевой хирургии / под ред. И.М. Самохвалова. – СПб: ВМедА, – 2021. – 488 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ukazaniya po voenno-polevoj hirurgii / pod red. I.M. Samohvalova. – SPb: VMedA, – 2021. – 488 s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Методические рекомендации по лечению боевой хирургической травмы / Д.В. Тришкин и [др.]. – М: ГВМУ МО РФ, – 2022. – 373 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Metodicheskie rekomendacii po lecheniyu boevoj hirurgicheskoj travmy / D.V. Trishkin i [dr.]. – M: GVMU MO RF, – 2022. – 373 s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сергиенко, Н.Ф. Современные боевые ранения мошонки и ее органов / Н.Ф. Сергиенко и [др.] // Хирургия. – 2006. – № 2. – С. 45–50.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sergienko, N.F. Sovremennye boevye raneniya moshonki i ee organov / N.F.. Sergienko i [dr] // Hirurgiya. – 2006. – № 2. – S. 45–50.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">DuBose, J., et al. Selective non-operative management of solid organ injury following abdominal gunshot wounds. Injury. – 2007. – Vol. 38, № 5. – Р. 1084.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">DuBose, J., et al. Selective non-operative management of solid organ injury following abdominal gunshot wounds. Injury. – 2007. – Vol. 38, № 5. – Р. 1084.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hope, W.W., et al. Non-operative management in penetrating abdominal trauma: is it feasible at a Level II trauma center? J Emerg. Med – 2012. – Vol. 43 – Р. 190.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hope, W.W., et al. Non-operative management in penetrating abdominal trauma: is it feasible at a Level II trauma center? J Emerg. Med – 2012. – Vol. 43 – Р. 190.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kitrey N.D., Djakovic N., Hallscheidt P., Kuehhas F.E., Lumen N., Serafetinidis E., Sharma D.M. European Association of Urology Guidelines on Urological Trauma: 2021 Update on Urological Trauma. Eur Urol. – 2021. – Vol. 80, № 5. – Р. 1102–1137.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kitrey N.D., Djakovic N., Hallscheidt P., Kuehhas F.E., Lumen N., Serafetinidis E., Sharma D.M. European Association of Urology Guidelines on Urological Trauma: 2021 Update on Urological Trauma. Eur Urol. – 2021. – Vol. 80, № 5. – Р. 1102–1137.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mingoli, A., et al. Operative and nonoperative management for renal trauma: comparison of outcomes. A systematic review and meta-analysis. Ther Clin Risk Manag. – 2017. – № 13. – Р. 1127.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mingoli, A., et al. Operative and nonoperative management for renal trauma: comparison of outcomes. A systematic review and meta-analysis. Ther Clin Risk Manag. – 2017. – № 13. – Р. 1127.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shefler, A., et al. [The role of nonoperative management of penetrating renal trauma]. Harefuah. – 2007. – Vol. 146. – Р. 345.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shefler, A., et al. [The role of nonoperative management of penetrating renal trauma]. Harefuah. – 2007. – Vol. 146. – Р. 345.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
