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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">milmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Военная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Military Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/2074-5044.2026.3.135</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">milmed-368</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЛУЧАЙ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE FROM PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай слизисто-кожного лимфонодулярного синдрома (болезнь Кавасаки)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical case of mucocutaneous lymphonodular syndrome (Kawasaki disease)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логинова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loginova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Башлакова</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bashlakova</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Устинович</surname><given-names>A. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ustinovich</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долидович</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolidovich</surname><given-names>H. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хотько</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khаtsko</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мозжухина</surname><given-names>Т. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mozzhukhina</surname><given-names>T. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саркисян</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sarkisyan</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пасынкова</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pasynkova</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Medical University</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>УЗ «3-я городская детская клиническая больница»</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>3rd City Children's Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>135</fpage><lpage>140</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Логинова И.А., Башлакова А.Н., Устинович A.А., Долидович Е.Ю., Хотько В.С., Мозжухина Т.Г., Саркисян Н.В., Пасынкова С.Н., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Логинова И.А., Башлакова А.Н., Устинович A.А., Долидович Е.Ю., Хотько В.С., Мозжухина Т.Г., Саркисян Н.В., Пасынкова С.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Loginova I.A., Bashlakova A.N., Ustinovich A.A., Dolidovich H.Y., Khаtsko V.S., Mozzhukhina T.G., Sarkisyan N.V., Pasynkova S.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/368">https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/368</self-uri><abstract><p>Синдром Кавасаки (СК) представляет собой остро протекающее системное заболевание с поражением мелких и средних артерий с развитием пролиферативного васкулита. Основное число заболевших – это дети до 1 года до 5 лет, при этом, заболевание крайне редко встречается у детей первых месяцев жизни. В настоящее время отмечается рост СК во всем мире. Проблемы диагностики СК связаны с редкой встречаемостью и отсутствием патогномоничных симптомов и лабораторных критериев заболевания, что приводит к гиподиагностике последнего. СК может представлять угрозу жизни и здоровью пациента не только в остром периоде, но и спустя многие годы, что связано с риском формирования аневризм коронарных артерий у пациентов, не получивших адекватную патогенетическую терапию, а именно, введение внутривенных иммуноглобулинов (ВВИГ). Между тем, своевременная диагностика и введение ВВИГ позволяет снизить риск формирования аневризм с 25 % до 4 %. Как известно, наличие аневризм коронарных артерий предполагает жизнеугрожающие осложнения в виде тромбоза и/или стеноза, что может привести к ишемии и внезапной смерти в молодом возрасте. При этом, осведомленность врачей терапевтического профиля в отношении СК недостаточна. В статье рассмотрен случай заболевания болезнью Кавасаки у трехмесячного ребенка, подробно проанализировано течение патологического процесса.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Kawasaki syndrome (SC) is an acute systemic disease involving small and medium-sized arteries with the development of proliferative vasculitis. The main number of cases are children under 1 to 5 years of age, while the disease is extremely rare in children in the first months of life. Currently, there is an increase in IC all over the world. The problems of diagnosis of SC are associated with the rare occurrence and absence of pathognomonic symptoms and laboratory criteria of the disease, which leads to underdiagnosis of the latter. SC can pose a threat to the patient’s life and health not only in the acute period, but also after many years, which is associated with the risk of coronary artery aneurysms in patients who have not received adequate pathogenetic therapy, namely, the administration of intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG). Meanwhile, timely diagnosis and administration of IVIG can reduce the risk of aneurysm formation from 25 % to 4 %. As is known, the presence of coronary artery aneurysms suggests life-threatening complications in the form of thrombosis and/or stenosis, which can lead to ischemia and sudden death at a young age. At the same time, the awareness of doctors of the therapeutic profile regarding the UK is insufficient. The article considers a case of Kawasaki disease in a three-month-old child, analyzes in detail the course of the pathological process.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром Кавасаки</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Kawasaki disease</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Diagnosis, Treatment, and long-Term Management of Kawasaki Disease: A Scientific statement for Health Ptofessionals from the American Heart Assosiation / B. W. Mc Crindle [et al.] // Circulation. – 2017. – Vol. 135, № 17. – P. 927–999.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Diagnosis, Treatment, and long-Term Management of Kawasaki Disease: A Scientific statement for Health Ptofessionals from the American Heart Assosiation / W. 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