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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">milmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Военная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Military Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/2074-5044.2026.1.56</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">milmed-38</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ НАУЧНЫЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИИ. Лечебно-профилактические вопросы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS. Medical and preventive questions</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние интраоперационной компрессии на послеоперационный период пелотом при флебэктомии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of intraoperative compression on the postoperative period of pelotomas in phlebectomy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Листунов</surname><given-names>К. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Listunov</surname><given-names>K. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миткевич</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitkevich</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУ «Минский научно-практический центр хирургии, трансплантологии и гематологии»</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Institution «Minsk Scientific and Practical Center for Surgery, Transplantology and Hematology»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Листунов К.О., Миткевич М.Ю., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Листунов К.О., Миткевич М.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Listunov K.O., Mitkevich M.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/38">https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/38</self-uri><abstract><p>Варикозное расширение вен нижних конечностей в различных его проявлениях поражает до 80 % населения в целом, а практика клинического лечения во всем мире неоднородна. Отсутствует единый набор окончательных рекомендаций, что делает клиническую практику чрезвычайно неоднородной.Цели исследования. Оценить интраоперационную компрессионную терапию пелотом в течение 24 часов после флебэктомии.Материалы и методы. 55 пациентов с варикозной болезнью, классифицированными как C1–C3, в 1 из 2 групп: группа вмешательства (33 конечности) – с интраоперационной компрессией, затем эластичное бинтование после флебэктомии и контрольная группа (23 конечности) – эластичное бинтование после проведения флебэктомии. Мы сравнили образование гематомы в предоперационной и послеоперационной конечности.Результаты. Применение интраоперационной компрессии улучшало состояние послеоперационных гематом (среднее визуальное значение гематомы с компрессией – 1.68, без компрессии – 2.53 (t-критерий Стьюдента = 3.70, различия статистически значимы (p = 0.000516), число степеней свободы f = 53, критическое значение t-критерия Стьюдента = 2.007, при уровне значимости α = 0,05), достоверно увеличивались.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Varicose veins of the lower extremities in their various manifestations affect up to 80 % of the general population, and clinical treatment practice is heterogeneous worldwide. There is no single set of definitive recommendations, which makes clinical practice extremely heterogeneous.Study objectives. To evaluate intraoperative compression therapy with a peloton within 24 hours after phlebectomy.Materials and methods. 55 patients with varicose disease classified as C1–C3, in 1 of 2 groups: intervention group (33 limbs) – with intraoperative compression then elastic bandaging after phlebectomy and control group (23 limbs) – elastic bandaging after phlebectomy. We compared hematoma formation in the preoperative and postoperative limb.Results. The use of intraoperative compression improved the condition of postoperative hematomas (the average visual value of a hematoma with compression was 1.68, without compression – 2.53 (Student’s t-test = 3.70, the differences are statistically significant (p = 0.000516), the number of degrees of freedom f = 53, the critical value of Student’s t-test = 2.007, at a significance level of α = 0.05), and significantly increased.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>варикозное расширение вен</kwd><kwd>флебэктомия</kwd><kwd>гематома</kwd><kwd>интраоперационная компрессия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>varicose veins</kwd><kwd>phlebectomy</kwd><kwd>hematoma</kwd><kwd>intraoperative compression</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Coelho Neto, F. Influence of compression therapy following varicose vein surgery: a prospective randomized study / F. Felipe Coelho Neto [et al.] // J. Vascular Brasileiro − 2023. − Vol. 22. − P. 1–6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Coelho Neto, F. Influence of compression therapy following varicose vein surgery: a prospective randomized study / F. Felipe Coelho Neto [et al.] // J. Vascular Brasileiro − 2023. − Vol. 22. − P. 1–6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Uhl, J. Prospective randomized controlled study of patient compliance in using a compression stocking: importance of recommendations of the practitioner as a factor for better compliance / J. Uhl [et al.] // Phlebology – 2018. – Vol. 33. – P. 36–43.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Uhl, J. Prospective randomized controlled study of patient compliance in using a compression stocking: importance of recommendations of the practitioner as a factor for better compliance / J. Uhl [et al.] // Phlebology – 2018. – Vol. 33. – P. 36–43.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rabe, E. Indications for medical compression stockings in venous and lymphatic disorders: an evidence-based consensus statement / E. Rabe [et al.] // Phlebology – 2018. – Vol. 33. – P. 163–184.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rabe, E. Indications for medical compression stockings in venous and lymphatic disorders: an evidence-based consensus statement / E. Rabe [et al.] // Phlebology – 2018. – Vol. 33. – P. 163–184.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
