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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">milmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Военная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Military Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">milmed-397</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Мелатонин и его регулирующее влияние на гормональном, тканевом и клеточном уровнях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Melatonin and its regulatory effect on the hormone, tissue and cellular levels</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чумак</surname><given-names>З. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chumak</surname><given-names>Z. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаповал</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shapoval</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Манасова</surname><given-names>Г. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Manasova</surname><given-names>G. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кухар</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kukhar</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жовтенко</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhovtenko</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>УО «Одесский национальный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Ukraine</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>10</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>107</fpage><lpage>110</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чумак З.В., Шаповал Н.В., Манасова Г.С., Кухар Н.Н., Жовтенко О.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чумак З.В., Шаповал Н.В., Манасова Г.С., Кухар Н.Н., Жовтенко О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chumak Z.V., Shapoval N.V., Manasova G.S., Kukhar N.N., Zhovtenko O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/397">https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/397</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведен анализ ряда работ отечественной и зарубежной литературы, посвященных изучению регуляторного влияния мелатонина на организм. Показана возрастная динамика синтеза мелатонина, определенные механизмы влияния на репродуктивную функцию, антиоксидантные и иммуномодулирующие свойства, участие в процессах канцерогенеза, посредством изменения пролиферативной и апоптозной активности, угнетения активности теломеразы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The analysis of a number of works of domestic and foreign literature devoted to the study of regulatory impact on melatonin hormone, tissue and cellular levels. Has been shown age dynamics of the synthesis of melatonin, has been highlighted certain mechanisms of influence on the reproductive function, antioxidant and immunomodulatory properties. The results of many studies melatonin has confirmed participation in the carcinogenesis process, by changing the proliferative and apoptotic activity, inhibition of telomerase activity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эпифиз</kwd><kwd>мелатонин</kwd><kwd>биоритмы</kwd><kwd>канцерогенез</kwd><kwd>пролиферация</kwd><kwd>апоптоз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pineal gland</kwd><kwd>melatonin</kwd><kwd>biorhythms</kwd><kwd>carcinogenesis</kwd><kwd>proliferation</kwd><kwd>apoptosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Анисимов, В. Н. Световой режим, риск возникновения рака. Противопухолевое действие мелатонина // РМЖ. — 2015.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Анисимов, В. Н. Световой режим, риск возникновения рака. 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