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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">milmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Военная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Military Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/2074-5044.2026.1.79</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">milmed-42</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ НАУЧНЫЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИИ. Военная эпидемиология и гигиена</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS. Military epidemiology and hygiene</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эпидемиология туберкулеза среди военнослужащих в Азербайджане</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiology of tuberculosis among military personnel in Azerbaijan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рзаев</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rzayev</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Махарат Вахид Рзаев </p><p>Баку</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maharat Vahid Rzayev </p><p>Baku </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахмедов</surname><given-names>С. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ahmadov</surname><given-names>S. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Салех Бакир Ахмедов </p><p>Баку</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saleh Bakir Ahmadov </p><p>Baku </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военно-медицинский факультет Азербайджанского медицинского университета</institution><country>Азербайджан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Military Medical Faculty of Azerbaijan Medical University</institution><country>Azerbaijan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военный научно-исследовательский институт Национального университета обороны</institution><country>Азербайджан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Defense University Military Scientific-Research Institute</institution><country>Azerbaijan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>79</fpage><lpage>84</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рзаев М., Ахмедов С., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рзаев М., Ахмедов С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rzayev M., Ahmadov S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/42">https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/42</self-uri><abstract><p>Военнослужащие по причине туберкулеза относятся к группе профессионального риска. Проживание в тесноте казарм, общие санитарно-гигиенические условия, потенциальное пребывание в эндемичных зонах, стрессовые ситуации во время учений и боевых действий – все это повышает риск возникновения и распространения туберкулеза среди личного состава. Кроме того, военные действия являются одним из факторов, способствующих распространению инфекционных заболеваний [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6].</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Due to tuberculosis, military personnel are included in the occupational risk group. The compact barracks, shared sanitary and hygiene conditions, potential exposure in endemic areas, and the stressful activities during field exercises and military operations all increase the risk of tuberculosis occurrence and spread among personnel. Additionally, wars are one of the factors that promote the spread of infectious diseases [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6].</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>туберкулез</kwd><kwd>эпидемиология</kwd><kwd>профилактические мероприятия</kwd><kwd>военная медицина</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>epidemiology</kwd><kwd>preventive measures</kwd><kwd>military medicine</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Andrew, L. Moore. Tuberculosis Contact İnvestigation in a Military Health Care Setting; Case Report and Evidence Review: [Electronic resource] / Andrew C. Moore, MC USN, Shawn S. Clausen, MC USN, Lucas A. Johnson [et al.] // Military Medicine. 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