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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">milmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Военная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Military Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">milmed-554</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ НАУЧНЫЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИИ. Лечебно-профилактические вопросы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS. Medical and preventive questions</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Взаимосвязь показателей нейрокогнитивных функций с острыми лекарственно индуцированными экстрапирамидными расстройствами у пациентов с шизофренией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Interrelation of the indices of neurocognitive functions with acute drug-induced extrapyramidal disorders in patients with schizophrenia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горгун</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorgun</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>10</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Горгун О.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Горгун О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gorgun O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/554">https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/554</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье приводятся результаты исследований связи нейрокогнитивных показателей у пациентов с шизофренией с острыми паркинсонизмом и акатизией, возникшими в результате назначения пациентам стандартизированной антипсихотической терапии. Было обнаружено, что лекарственно индуцированная акатизия достоверно чаще связана с такими нарушениями нейрокогнитивными функций, как нарушение устойчивости активного внимания, снижение объема вербальной краткосрочной памяти, слабой автоматизацией и высокой отвлекаемостью. Лекарственно индуцированный паркинсонизм обнаружил связь с нарушением таких характеристик внимания, как эффективность работы и степень врабатываемости, а также со сниженным объемом зрительной краткосрочной памяти, нарушением рабочей памяти, жестким когнитивным контролем и обстоятельностью мышления.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the results of studies of the connection of neurocognitive indices in patients with schizophrenia with acute parkinsonism and akathisia, which resulted from the administration of standardized antipsychotic therapy to patients. It was found that drug-induced akathisia is significantly more often associated with such disorders of neurocognitive functions as impaired active attention, reduced visual short-term memory volume, poor automation and high distractibility. Drug-induced Parkinsonism revealed a connection with the violation of such characteristics of attention as work efficiency and degree of workability, as well as with a reduced volume of verbal short-term memory, a violation of working memory, severe cognitive control and thorough thinking.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>шизофрения</kwd><kwd>лекарственно индуцированная акатизия</kwd><kwd>нейролептический паркинсонизм</kwd><kwd>нейрокогнитивные функции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>schizophrenia</kwd><kwd>drug-induced akathisia</kwd><kwd>neuroleptic parkinsonism</kwd><kwd>neurocognitive functions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jablensky A. (2000) Epidemiology of schizophrenia: the global burden of disease and disability. Eur Arch Psychiatry ClinNeurosci. 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