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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">milmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Военная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Military Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/2074-5044.2026.4.148</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">milmed-816</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЛУЧАЙ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE FROM PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности нарушений когнитивных функций у лиц с расстройствами пищевого поведения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of cognitive functions in individuals with eating disorders</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шубина</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shubina</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Главницкая</surname><given-names>Е. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glavnitskaya</surname><given-names>E. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хрущ</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khrushch</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Перережко</surname><given-names>И. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pererezko</surname><given-names>I. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Medical University</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>10</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>148</fpage><lpage>150</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шубина С.Н., Главницкая Е.К., Хрущ И.А., Перережко И.Р., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шубина С.Н., Главницкая Е.К., Хрущ И.А., Перережко И.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shubina S.N., Glavnitskaya E.K., Khrushch I.A., Pererezko I.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/816">https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/816</self-uri><abstract><p>Существуют научные публикации, указывающие на наличие значительных нарушений в когнитивных функциях у лиц с расстройствами пищевого поведения. Однако остаются неясными их клинические проявления, характер и интенсивность таких изменений.Целью данного исследования явилось изучение частоты и структуры когнитивных нарушений  у 58 пациенток с расстройствами пищевого поведения (средний возраст составил 10–40 лет), проходящих лечение в психиатрическом стационаре.Авторами описывается 1 клинический случай пациентки с нервной булимией и когнитивными нарушениями. Также в настоящей статье приводятся данные научных исследований по наличию когнитивных нарушений у лиц с разным спектром расстройств пищевого поведения (нервной анорексией, нервной булимией и компульсивным перееданием).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Scientific publications indicate significant cognitive impairment in individuals with eating disorders. However, their clinical manifestations, nature, and intensity remain unclear.The aim of this study was to examine the frequency and structure of cognitive impairment in 58 female patients with eating disorders (average age 10–40 years) undergoing treatment in a psychiatric hospital.The authors describe one clinical case of a patient with bulimia nervosa and cognitive impairment. This article also presents data from scientific studies on the presence of cognitive impairment in individuals with a wide range of eating disorders (anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>расстройства пищевого поведения</kwd><kwd>когнитивные нарушения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>eating disorders</kwd><kwd>cognitive impairment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jalali, F. S. 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