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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">milmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Военная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Military Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">milmed-886</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ НАУЧНЫЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИИ. Лечебно-профилактические вопросы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS. Medical and preventive questions</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Зависимость диаметра большой подкожной вены от положения нижней конечности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The dependence of the diameter of the large saphenous vein on the position of the lower limb</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шестак</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shestak</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баешко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baeshko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красько</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasko</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шестак</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shestak</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет» ; УЗ «4-я городская клиническая больница им. Н. Е. Савченко»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>ГНУ «Объединенный институт проблем информатики НАН Беларуси»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-4"><institution>УЗ «4-я городская клиническая больница им. Н. Е. Савченко»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>10</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>84</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шестак Н.Г., Баешко А.А., Красько О.В., Шестак А.И., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шестак Н.Г., Баешко А.А., Красько О.В., Шестак А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shestak N.G., Baeshko A.A., Krasko O.V., Shestak A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/886">https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/886</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: оценить зависимость диаметра большой подкожной вены от положения нижней конечности.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование было включено 53 пациента (106 ног) с варикозной болезнью нижних конечностей классов C2-C5. Измерения проводили при 4-х различных положениях конечности: 1. вертикальном; 2. горизонтальном; 3. с элевацией ноги на 30°; 4. с элевацией ноги 60°.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Элевация конечности на 60° приводит к уменьшению диаметра большой подкожной вены в среднем на 38,8 (от 13,6 до 61,1) % в сравнении с горизонтальным положением.</p></sec><sec><title>Вывод</title><p>Вывод. Применение элевации нижней конечности приводит к значительному уменьшению диаметра БПВ.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study was to evaluate the dependence of the diameter of the great saphenous vein on the position of the lower limb.</p><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. The study included 53 patients (106 legs) with varicose veins of the lower extremities (C2-C5). The measurements were carried out at 4 different positions of the limb: 1. vertical; 2. horizontal; 3. with elevation of the leg at 30°; 4. with elevation of the leg at 60°.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The diameter of the great saphenous vein decreases by 38.8 (13.6-61.1) % with 60° elevation of the lower limb compared with the horizontal position.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The use of elevation of the lower limb leads to a significant reduction the diameter of the great saphenous vein.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>варикозная болезнь</kwd><kwd>склеротерапия</kwd><kwd>большая подкожная вена</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>varicose veins</kwd><kwd>sclerotherapy</kwd><kwd>great saphenous vein</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Цуканов, Ю. Т. 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