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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">milmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Военная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Military Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">milmed-893</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЛУЧАЙ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE FROM PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Спонтанный разрыв сигмовидной кишки с выпадением тонкой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Spontaneous git with a thin loss</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойба</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boyba</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клюйко</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kluyko</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жидков</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhidkov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Махахей</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mahakhey</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ляшко</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyashko</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жидков</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhidkov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельников</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnikov</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>УЗ «2 городская клиническая больница» г. Минска</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>10</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>145</fpage><lpage>149</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бойба Д.С., Клюйко Д.А., Жидков А.С., Махахей А.В., Ляшко О.И., Жидков С.А., Мельников Г.Н., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бойба Д.С., Клюйко Д.А., Жидков А.С., Махахей А.В., Ляшко О.И., Жидков С.А., Мельников Г.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Boyba D.S., Kluyko D.A., Zhidkov A.S., Mahakhey A.V., Lyashko O.I., Zhidkov S.A., Melnikov G.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/893">https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/893</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен случай успешного лечения спонтанного разрыва сигмовидной кишки с выпадением петель тонкой кишки, произошедшего при акте дефекации после длительного натуживания у женщины 78 лет. Выполнено вправление выпавшей тонкой кишки, ушивание разрыва сигмовидной кишки, наложение петлевой сигмостомы, санация и дренирование брюшной полости. Повреждение анального сфинктера не отмечено. Послеоперационный период протекал без особенностей. Выписана из стационара на 14 сутки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the case of sigmoid colon spontaneous rupture with prolapse of the loops of the small intestine successful treatment that occurred during an act of defecation in a 78-year-old woman. The reduction of the prolapsed small intestine, suturing of a sigmoid colon rupture, application of a loop sigmoid, reorganization and drainage of the abdominal cavity were performed. Damage to the anal sphincter was not detected. The postoperative period was uneventful. Discharged from the hospital on the 14th day.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сигмовидная кишка</kwd><kwd>разрыв</kwd><kwd>выпадение петель кишечника</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sigmoid colon</kwd><kwd>rupture</kwd><kwd>intestine loops prolapse</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Al Akbari H. A. Spontaneous rupture of rectum with evisceration of omentum through anus. A case report and review of literature / H. A. Al Akbari. – Ann. Saudi Med. – 2001. – № 3–4. – P. 246–247.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Al Akbari H. A. Spontaneous rupture of rectum with evisceration of omentum through anus. A case report and review of literature / H. A. Al Akbari. – Ann. 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