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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">milmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Военная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Military Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/2074-5044.2021.4.51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">milmed-981</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ НАУЧНЫЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИИ. Военная эпидемиология и гигиена</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS. Military epidemiology and hygiene</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эпидемиологические особенности ожогового травматизма в рабочие и выходные дни</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiological features burn injuries in working and weekends</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петровская</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrovskaya</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Римжа</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rimzha</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>55</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Петровская О.Н., Римжа М.И., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Петровская О.Н., Римжа М.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Petrovskaya O.N., Rimzha M.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/981">https://milmed.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/981</self-uri><abstract><p>Доли пациентов, травмированных в рабочие и выходные дни одними и теми же агентами (горячие жидкости, пламя, твердые горячие предметы, электрический ток), имеющих поражение одноименных топографических участков тела, а также одинаковые площади и степени ожогов, статистически значимо не отличались. В то же время, с учетом гендерной структуры пострадавших в рабочие дни среди мужчин отмечено в 6 раз больше пораженных электрическим током, в 1,6 раза пострадавших от воздействия химических веществ и в 1,5 раза от контакта с твердыми горячими предметами, а также лиц с более частым поражением кожных покровов головы (в 1,6 раза) и дыхательных путей (в 2,1 раза), с обширными (более 25% от поверхности тела) и глубокими (IV степень) ожогами кожных покровов (в 1,8 и 1,5 раза соответственно).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The share of patients injured in working and weekends by the same agents (hot liquids, flames, solid hot objects, electric currents) having the defeat of the same name topographic parts of the body, as well as the same area and the degree of burns, were not statistically significant. At the same time, taking into account the gender structure of victims in working days among men, it was 6 times more affected by electric shock, 1.6 times more victims from exposure to chemicals and 1.5 times from contact with solid hot objects, as well as persons with a more frequent lesion of the skin of the head (1.6 times) and the respiratory tract (2.1 times), with extensive (more than 25% of the body surface) and deep (IV degree) of skin cuts (1.8 and 1.5 times, respectively).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ожоги</kwd><kwd>рабочие дни</kwd><kwd>выходные дни</kwd><kwd>женщины</kwd><kwd>мужчины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>burns</kwd><kwd>working days</kwd><kwd>weekends</kwd><kwd>women</kwd><kwd>men</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гиздатуллин, З. С. 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