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Prediction of possible coronary heart disease development in young people depending on risk factors and its prevention

Abstract

A group of young patients up to 40 years old with coronary heart disease and a group of 100 students were studied. Risk factors in young patients with coronary heart disease and students were analyzed. It was revealed that healthy young people (students) have the same risk factors as people with coronary heart disease. That allows us to regard them as potential applicants for the development of coronary heart disease.

Most often, there were such risk factors as smoking, alcohol, unhealthy diet. It was revealed that the greater the need for alcohol, the earlier the development of CHD. The obtained changes according to the ECG, echocardiography on the background of risk factors indicate early ischemic changes in the heart.

Significant risk factors were stress, depression.

Ways of preventing early development in young people have been identified.

About the Authors

R. A. Novikova
УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»
Belarus


N. A. Bokhan
УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»
Belarus


S. E. Aliakseichyk
УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»
Belarus


Y. Y. Pankratova
УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»
Belarus


References

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Review

For citations:


Novikova R.A., Bokhan N.A., Aliakseichyk S.E., Pankratova Y.Y. Prediction of possible coronary heart disease development in young people depending on risk factors and its prevention. Military Medicine. 2020;(4):48-55. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2074-5044 (Print)