Preview

Military Medicine

Advanced search

Alcoholic ketoacidosis

Abstract

Ketoacidosis is the term used for metabolic acidosis associated with an accumulation of ketone bodies. The most common cause of ketoacidosis is diabetic ketoacidosis. Two other causes are fasting ketosis and alcoholic ketoacidosis. The alcoholic ketoacidosis problems will be reviewed in the article.

About the Authors

Y. L. Zhuravkov
УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»
Belarus


А. А. Koroleva
ГУ «Белорусская медицинская академия последипломного образования»
Belarus


A. Y. Zhuravkovа
УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»
Belarus


References

1. Rose BD, Post TW. Clinical physiology of acidbase and electrolyte disorders, 5th ed, McGraw-Hill, New York 2001. p. 801.

2. Yancy WS Jr, Olsen MK, Guyton JR, et al. A low-carbohydrate, ketogenic diet versus a lowfat diet to treat obesity and hyperlipidemia: a randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 2004; 140:769.

3. Shah P, Isley WL. Ketoacidosis during a low-carbohydrate diet. N Engl J Med 2006; 354:97.

4. Kreisberg RA. Diabetic ketoacidosis, alcoholic ketosis, lactic acidosis, and hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism. In: Diabetes mellitus: Theory and practice, 3rd ed, Ellenberg M, Rifkin H (Eds), Medical Examination Publishing Co Inc, New York 1983. P. 621.

5. Palmer BF, Clegg DJ. Electrolyte Disturbances in Patients with Chronic Alcohol-Use Disorder. N Engl J Med 2017; 377:1368.

6. Linnoila M, Mefford I, Nutt D, Adinoff B. NIH conference. Alcohol withdrawal and noradrenergic function. Ann Intern Med 1987; 107:875.

7. Umpierrez GE, DiGirolamo M, Tuvlin JA, et al. Differences in metabolic and hormonal milieu in diabetic- and alcohol-induced ketoacidosis. J Crit Care 2000; 15:52.

8. Fulop M, Ben-Ezra J, Bock J. Alcoholic ketosis. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 1986; 10:610.

9. Aronson PS, Giebisch G. Effects of pH on potassium: new explanations for old observations. J Am Soc Nephrol 2011; 22:1981.

10. Smith SW, Manini AF, Szekely T, Hoffman RS. Bedside detection of urine beta-hydroxybutyrate in diagnosing metabolic acidosis. Acad Emerg Med 2008; 15:751.

11. Schabelman E, Kuo D. Glucose before thiamine for Wernicke encephalopathy: a literature review. J Emerg Med 2012; 42:488.

12. Miller PD, Heinig RE, Waterhouse C. Treatment of alcoholic acidosis: the role of dextrose and phosphorus. Arch Intern Med 1978; 138:67.


Review

For citations:


Zhuravkov Y.L., Koroleva А.А., Zhuravkovа A.Y. Alcoholic ketoacidosis. Military Medicine. 2020;(4):128-134. (In Russ.)

Views: 34

JATS XML


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2074-5044 (Print)