ADDUCTOR CANAL BLOCK IN TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT

Osteoarthritis of the knee is a degenerative disease, usually the result of wear and tear and progressive loss of articular cartilage. Osteoarthritis is a progressive disease that can eventually lead to disability. Total knee replacement is considered an effective surgical treatment for severe degenerative osteoarthritis of the knee, to relieve pain, increase mobility, and improve quality of life in cases with excellent surgical outcomes. However, total knee replacement is associated with moderate to severe postoperative pain. Pain control remains a problem due to its subjective nature and the diversity of patients, which requires the search for new regimens and treatment methods. In recent years, the use of peripheral nerve blocks has become increasingly popular. Blockade of the adductor canal can significantly reduce opioid consumption and side effects associated with their use, which contributes to the early mobilization of operated patients. The object of the study was 138 total knee arthroplasty performed at the 6th City Clinical Hospital of Minsk in the period from 2017 to 2020.

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